Non-Surgical Treatment
Non-surgical periodontal treatment is often referred to colloquially as a “deep clean.” It is similar to, and feels the same as, “the clean” you get at your general dentist, except that our periodontists are trained to go under the gums to remove as much plaque and tartar as possible. This is usually done under local anaesthetic; however, it can also be done under intravenous sedation or general anaesthetic.
Benefits of Non-Surgical Treatment
Non-surgical periodontal treatment helps stop gum disease from progressing by removing the bacteria and buildup that cause infection. By thoroughly cleaning beneath the gumline, it reduces inflammation, allows the gums to heal, and makes it easier for you to keep your mouth healthy at home. This type of treatment is minimally invasive, helps preserve your natural teeth, and can reduce the risk of more complex procedures in the future.
Crown Lengthening
Crown lengthening is a dental procedure that reshapes the gum tissue, and sometimes the underlying bone, to expose more of a tooth’s surface. It is a procedure that increases the amount of visible tooth structure.
Purpose:
This procedure can be performed for restorative purposes, to prepare a tooth for a crown, or for cosmetic reasons, to improve the appearance of a ‘gummy smile’.
Restorative purposes:
When a tooth is fractured or decayed below the gum line, crown lengthening creates enough space for a proper restoration, such as a crown. It ensures there is sufficient tooth structure for a secure and stable restoration.
Cosmetic Concerns:
‘Gummy smile’ correction: If excessive gum tissue covers the teeth, crown lengthening can create a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing smile. It can also correct asymmetries in the gum line, resulting in a more harmonious appearance.
Before and After
Improving Bone Volume Prior to Dental Implant Placement
Before:
After:
FAQs
Is non-surgical treatment painful?
Most of the time, non-surgical periodontal treatment is completed under local anaesthetic. Once the local anaesthetic is administered, there should be no pain. You may hear some noises and feel water in the mouth, but there should be no discomfort during the procedure. After the anaesthetic wears off, typically there is no pain. However, some people may experience mild tenderness for a day or two, which can be managed with Panadol for a short period.
How effective is non-surgical periodontal treatment?
There are multiple ways to address gum disease. If non-surgical periodontal treatment is the recommended way, then, in general, it is very successful in reducing inflammation and bringing the periodontal disease under control and preventing tooth loss. It is particularly successful when paired with at-home oral hygiene and regular maintenance visits.
How long does the procedure take?
The duration depends on the severity of the gum disease: hence it varies from person to person. However, in general, non-surgical periodontal debridement can typically be completed in one to four visits, each lasting around one hour.
Will my gums heal completely after treatment?
Non-surgical treatments can significantly improve gum health, reduce inflammation, and halt the progression of gum disease. However, severely damaged gums and bone loss may require further treatment, such as surgical intervention, to fully restore oral health.
Who needs non-surgical periodontal treatment?
Non-surgical periodontal treatment is ideal for individuals with mild to moderate gum disease, including those experiencing symptoms such as red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, or gum recession. It is often recommended as the first step in managing gum health before considering surgical options.